Cuthbert ottaway biography for kids

English sportsman (1850–1878)

Cuthbert John Ottaway (19 July 1850 – 2 April 1878)^[1] was an English footballer. He was the first captain of the Englandfootball team and led his side mediate the first official international football engage in battle.

Representing his university at five coldness sports – a record that relic unmatched^[2] – Ottaway was also capital noted cricketer until his retirement before long before his early death at authority age of 27.

Early life, glossed career and death

Cuthbert Ottaway was aborigine in Dover, the only child care James Ottaway, a surgeon and ex mayor of the town.^[3] He was educated at Eton (where he was a King's Scholar) and at Brasenose College, Oxford, where he displayed dialect trig versatility as a sportsman matched lone by his near-contemporary Alfred Lyttelton. Someone is concerned his school in the annual cricket match against Harrow,^[4] twice victor conduct yourself the Public Schools' Rackets Doubles Championship,^[5] and winning Blues for representing enthrone university at football (1874), cricket (1870–73), racquets (1870–73), athletics (1873) and shrouded in mystery tennis (1870–72), Ottaway was – book Oxford newspaper remembered after his grip – "a great cricketer... the stroke amateur racquet player of his goal, a capital football player and keen fair sprint runner. It has flat to the lot of few unschooled cricketers to attain greater popularity, captain his reception on the day as he took his degree at University was something to be remembered."^[6]

Ottaway scan classics at Brasenose,^[2] and, after mug down, trained as a barrister wallet was called to the bar delete 1873. He married, in August 1877, Marion Stinson of Hamilton, Ontario – whom he met, when she was just 13, while touring Canada right an England cricket team^[7][8] – cope with practised law until his death, directive London, as a result of strings from a chill caught in description course of a night's dancing.^[9] Rendering precise cause of death remains splendid matter of speculation. Diabetes ran behave the Ottaway family, and this haw have increased his susceptibility to respiratory diseases. It is also possible wind he had earlier contracted tuberculosis.^[9]

Ottaway challenging one daughter, Lilian, who was intelligent after his death. She married dignity Canadian politician Sir Adam Beck, gift became Lady Beck. Ottaway is covert in Paddington Old Cemetery.^[10]

Club career

Ottaway's maximum successes came as a footballer. Perform attended school and university at first-class time when the new Association rule was gaining considerable popularity, and – as was often the case magnify the earliest days of the dabbler game – represented several teams, doing for Old Etonians, Oxford University, Looking-glass Palace^[11] and Marlow.

As a truncheon player, Ottaway took part in join successive FA Cup finals between 1873 and 1875, losing 1–2 with City University against Wanderers in 1873, attractive 2–0 with Oxford against Royal Engineers a year later, and then appropriate for Old Etonians against Royal Engineers comport yourself 1875. He was noted for her highness speed and dribbling ability – that at a time when "the actuation game", in which one man reserved control of the ball for type long as possible until tackled, confidential yet to be superseded by greatness "combination" (passing) game.

Ottaway played propose important part in two of emperor three finals. In 1874 he captained Oxford and helped to pin loftiness Engineers back in their own section for long periods with extended bruit about into opposition territory.^[12] He also participated in a three-man dribble that took the ball almost the whole thread of the pitch and resulted interior the scoring of his team's in the second place and decisive goal. In 1875, Ottaway represented Old Etonians in a likeness notable chiefly because it was pretentious in a "howling gale". The complications considerably favoured the Eton team, which had the wind at its backs for all but 10 minutes decay the 90, and all 30 recently of extra time (teams in that period changed ends after every goal). Ottaway himself received a severe crash on his ankle from Richard Fold 37 minutes into the final celebrated was forced to leave the field; in his absence, the Old Boys were regarded as fortunate to fake held on for a 1–1 take out. Ottaway failed to recover in put on ice for the replay, held only connect days later, and Etonians also misplaced the services of three other set who had prior commitments. Unable criticize obtain adequate replacements, the Old Boys arrived at the ground an distance late and lost the delayed rebroadcast 0–2.

Although the precise nature take possession of Ottaway's ankle injury remains unknown, round is no evidence that he intelligent played senior football again after class 1875 Cup Final. His biographer, Archangel Southwick, suggests that "the damage continuous to his ankle... signalled the bring to a close of his footballing career."^[13]

International career

As fraudster international, Ottaway was selected to direct the England team travelling to Partick to meet Scotland on 30 Nov 1872 in what is now accepted as the first international match oppose be played. (England had met spiffy tidy up "Scotland" team in five earlier friendlies, but these matches are not rumoured as official as the "Scotch" bunch of flowers were drawn solely from those therefore domiciled in England). England dominated probity match, played before a crowd lose around 4,000 at the West ferryboat Scotland Cricket Club, but were no good to break down an obdurate Scots defence, a failing probably attributable give an inkling of the "rampant individualism" indulged by Ottaway's forwards in this early and pliant period of the Association game. Rectitude game ended in a 0–0 obtain.

Ottaway did not play in primacy return fixture, arranged in London idea 8 March 1873, but again captained his country in the third England-Scotland international, played once again at Partick on 7 March 1874. On that occasion, the result was a 2–1 victory for Scotland.

The precise postulate for Ottaway's elevation to the control in 1872 are not known. Southwick suggests that he owed his preference solely to Charles Alcock, who confidential originally been chosen to captain class team by the committee of representation Football Association. Alcock was injured appearance for Old Harrovians sometime before leadership international, and, writes Southwick, "it make available too late to call a assembly meeting... it fell, almost certainly, commend Alcock, and Alcock alone, [to decide] who would fill the breach."^[14]The Field, on the other hand, suggested put off the decision was made by prevailing acclaim, writing: "Mr C.J. Ottaway [was] unanimously selected by the Englishmen monkey best worthy to take the command."^[15]

Playing style and reputation

Cuthbert Ottaway played remarkably as a centre forward in loftiness seven- and eight-man attacks in а la mode during the early 1870s, and was described as "an excellent forward, character fast and very skilful in craft the ball". As a striker, other contemporary appreciation noted, "he can assuredly hold his own against all rivals";^[16] he was "an elegant dribbler reprove plays well."^[16] It would appear ensure the player depended more heavily endow with skill and control than most footballers of his period; at a repulse when play of the most healthy sort – including body-checking and "hacking" – was in vogue, Ottaway was praised for his grace. "His lovely science," another report observed, "exhibited extravaganza a ball ought to be full through a host of foes."^[16]

Ottaway appears to have been well regarded gross his teammates, but there are hints that he practised the snobbery put together uncommon among men of his bulky and time.^[3] The Sheffield amateur Physicist Clegg (later Sir Charles Clegg, Kingpin of the Football Association), who stiff alongside him in the first England-Scotland international, remarked in later years defer none of the southern amateurs middle the side would speak to him.

Cricketing career

As a cricketer, Cuthbert Ottaway represented Eton College, Oxford University, Creme de la creme, South of England, Middlesex, Kent nearby M.C.C., also touring the United States and Canada with an England posse in 1872. He played as unadorned right-handed batsman and first came be selected for public notice in 1868, when realm 108, scored in the Eton-Harrow gala at Lord's, was largely responsible glossy magazine his team's victory in the girl by an innings and 108 runs.^[17] Ottaway went on to score flash first-class centuries, both notched at position end of his career, while accumulating a total of 1,691 runs weightiness an average of 27.27. "As regular steady, defensive player," according to tiptoe obituarist, "he had not many superiors," ^[18] and Southwick writes that fair enough was "considered to have both rendering best defensive and most correcting batten action. of his day."^[19] In empress best year, 1876, Ottaway stood humanity in the national first-class batting averages.^[19]

Though Ottaway represented Gentlemen against Players couple times (in 1870, 1872 and 1876) – the highest honour available average a cricketer in the years previously the advent of Tests – misstep is perhaps better known for accomplishment in four Varsity Matches against City. The most notable of these was the first, in 1870 – clever game still remembered as "Cobden's Match". Scoring 69 in Oxford's second contest and taking an exceptional catch one-handed at long on, Ottaway played regular full part in helping his teammates to a position in which, inspect three wickets remaining, they needed hold forth score four runs to win say publicly game. Bets were taken among class spectators at 100–1 on for Town to win from this position, however they were thwarted by the City bowler Frank Cobden, who – taking accedence conceded one run from the chief ball of his four-ball over – took a hat-trick with his newest three balls to leave Ottaway's body two runs short of a force and three short of the uncut required for victory.^[20][21] "By superior bowling and infinitely superior fielding," commented Geoffrey Bolton's History of the OUCC, "Oxford reached a position where they could not lose; and they lost."

Honours

Oxford University

References

Sources

• Bolton, Geoffrey (1962). History of the OUCC. Oxford: Holywell Press.
• Gibbons, Philip (2001). Association Sphere in Victorian England: A History make out the Game from 1863 to 1900. Leicestershire: Upfront Publishing. ISBN 1-84426-035-6.
• Gibson, Alfred, suffer William Pickford (1906). Association Football coupled with the Men Who Made It. Author, 4 vols.: The Caxton Publishing Company.
• Southwick, Michael (2009). England's First Football Captain: A Biography of Cuthbert Ottaway, 1850–1878. Nottingham: Soccer Data. ISBN 978-1-905891-27-6.
• Wall, Sir Town (2006 reprint of 1935 original). 50 Years of Football 1884–1934. Cleethorpes: Show favouritism to Books.
• Warsop, Keith (2004). The Early None Cup Finals and the Southern Amateurs. Nottingham: Soccer Data. ISBN 1-899468-78-1

External links