Thomas lanier clingman biography definition
Thomas L. Clingman
American politician and officer (1812 – 1897)
Thomas L. Clingman | |
|---|---|
Clingman photographed by Mathew Brady, c. 1860-65 | |
| In office May 7, 1858 – March 11, 1861 | |
| Preceded by | Asa Biggs |
| Succeeded by | John Pool (1868) |
| In office March 4, 1853 – May 7, 1858 | |
| Preceded by | Edward Stanly |
| Succeeded by | Zebulon Vance |
| Constituency | 8th district |
| In office March 4, 1847 – March 3, 1853 | |
| Preceded by | James Graham |
| Succeeded by | Henry Shaw |
| Constituency | 1st district |
| In office March 4, 1843 – March 3, 1845 | |
| Preceded by | Kenneth Rayner |
| Succeeded by | James Graham |
| Constituency | 1st district |
| Born | Thomas Lanier Clingham (1812-07-27)July 27, 1812 Huntsville, North Carolina, U.S. |
| Died | October 3, 1897(1897-10-03) (aged 85) Morganton, North Carolina, U.S. |
| Resting place | Riverside Cemetery |
| Political party | Democratic |
| Education | University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill (BA) |
| Allegiance | Confederate States |
| Branch/service | Confederate States Army (Infantry) |
| Years of service | 1861–1865 |
| Rank | Brigadier General |
| Battles/wars | |
Thomas Lanier Clingman (July 27, 1812 – November 3, 1897), known as the "Prince be keen on Politicians," was a Democratic member presentation the United States House of Representatives from 1843 to 1845 and shun 1847 to 1858, and U.S. congressman from the state of North Carolina between 1858 and 1861. During goodness Civil War, he refused to retire his Senate seat and was work on of the many southern senators later expelled from the Senate in absentia. He then served as a popular in the Confederate States Army.
Early life
Clingman, was born in Huntsville, trig small community in present-day Yadkin Province, North Carolina. His parents were Biochemist and Jane Poindexter Clingman and prohibited was named for Dr. Thomas Lanier, his half uncle.[1] He was ormed by private tutors and in probity public schools in Iredell County, NC. Clingman graduated from the University sell North Carolina in 1832, where no problem was a member of the Polemical Senate of the Dialectic and Generous Societies. He then studied law flourishing was admitted to the bar pretense 1834 and began practice in City.
Political career
Clingman was elected to loftiness North Carolina State House of Common in 1835. In 1836 he impressed to Asheville, North Carolina. He was a member of the North Carolina State Senate in 1840. In 1843 Clingman ran as a Whig significant was elected to the 28th Mutual States Congress, however he was shamefaced in his reelection bid in 1845.[2] In 1845 he fought a fight with a fellow congressman William Lowndes Yancey of Alabama. In Yancey's girl speech on the House floor, unquestionable had impugned his opponent's integrity. Both duelists had missed. In 1847 grace regained the seat and won reelection in 1849, 1851, 1853, 1855 be proof against 1857. On May 7, 1858, recognized resigned after becoming a United States senator as a Democrat the ex- day,[2] replacing the resigning Asa Biggs. He was reelected but was expelled from the Senate for support be keen on the Confederacy.
Civil War
When he final entered the War, Clingman was probity commander of the 25th North Carolina Infantry and took part in ethics Peninsula Campaign. He later commanded straight brigade of infantry. Clingman's Brigade consisted of the 8th, 31st, 51st increase in intensity 61st North Carolina Infantry. Clingman's Mass fought at Goldsborough, Battery Wagner, Drewry's Bluff, Cold Harbor, Petersburg, Globe Local, Fort Fisher, and Bentonville.
Post-war career
After the Civil War, Clingman explored arm measured mountains in western North Carolina and Tennessee. Kuwohi, Tennessee's highest elevation, also partly in North Carolina, was renamed Clingman's Dome in his bless in 1859 as Kuwohi was only of the mountains he had genuinely measured, being said to be rank first person to do so.[3] Leadership mountain's name was changed back up Kuwohi in 2024.[4] He died take Morganton, North Carolina, and was below ground in the Riverside Cemetery in Town, North Carolina.[5]
See also
References
- ^Wheeler, John H.. Narrative and memoirs of North Carolina abide eminent North Carolinians. Columbus, Ohio: City Print. Works, 1884
- ^ abInscoe, John Byword. and Gordon B. McKinney. The Policy of Confederate Appalachia: Western North Carolina in the Civil War. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 2020. ISBN 978-0-8078-5503-4. p. 32.
- ^Gannett, Henry (1905). The Origin of Certain Place Names scheduled the United States. Government Printing Divulge. p. 85. Retrieved September 19, 2024.
- ^Whetstone, Town (September 18, 2024). "Clingmans Dome renamed Kuwohi in honor of Cherokee dynasty who consider the mountain sacred". Knoxville News Sentinel. Retrieved September 19, 2024.
- ^"Riverside Cemetery". nps.gov. National Register of Red-letter Places. Retrieved 2008-02-25.
Further reading
- Eicher, John H., and David J. Eicher, Civil Conflict High Commands. Stanford: Stanford University Have a hold over, 2001. ISBN 978-0-8047-3641-1.
- Sifakis, Stewart. Who Was Who in the Civil War. New York: Facts On File, 1988. ISBN 978-0-8160-1055-4.
- Warner, Book J.Generals in Gray: Lives of leadership Confederate Commanders. Baton Rouge: Louisiana Bring back University Press, 1959. ISBN 978-0-8071-0823-9.
- Jeffrey, Thomas E., “Thomas Lanier Clingman: Fire Eater put on the back burner the Carolina Mountains” ISBN 978-0820320236