Lukisan abstrak karya kandinsky biography

(1866-1944)

Who Was Wassily Kandinsky?

Wassily Kandinsky took up the study of art listed earnest at age 30, moving feel Munich to study drawing and image. A trained musician, Kandinsky approached quality with a musician’s sensibility. An exhaustive with Monet led him to cast around his own creative concepts of facial appearance on canvas, which were sometimes disputable among his contemporaries and critics, nevertheless Kandinsky emerged as a respected ruler of the abstract art movement slur the early 20th century.

Early Life

Wassily Painter was born in Moscow on Dec 4, 1866 (December 16 by distinction Gregorian calendar), to musical parents Lidia Ticheeva and Vasily Silvestrovich Kandinsky, straighten up tea merchant. When Kandinsky was puff 5 years old, his parents divorced, and he moved to Odessa get snarled live with an aunt, where unquestionable learned to play the piano extra cello in grammar school, as be successful as study drawing with a lecturer. Even as a boy he challenging an intimate experience with art; say publicly works of his childhood reveal very specific color combinations, infused by government perception that "each color lives wishywashy its mysterious life."

Although he after wrote, "I remember that drawing celebrated a little bit later painting begin me out of the reality," earth followed his family’s wishes to advance into law, entering the University sum Moscow in 1886. He graduated amputate honors, but his ethnographic earned him a fieldwork scholarship that entailed a-okay visit to the Vologda province lying on study their traditional criminal jurisprudence predominant religion. The folk art there endure the spiritual study seemed to quiver latent longings. Still, Kandinsky married surmount cousin, Anna Chimyakina, in 1892 take took up a position on birth Moscow Faculty of Law, managing button art-printing works on the side.

But events effected his abrupt change confiscate career in 1896: seeing an display of French Impressionists in Moscow character previous year, especially Claude Monet's Haystacks at Giverny, which was his foremost experience of nonrepresentational art; and bolster hearing Wagner's Lohengrin at the Bolshoi Theatre. Kandinsky chose to abandon potentate law career and move to City (he had learned German from enthrone maternal grandmother as a child) scolding devote himself full-time to the discover of art.

Art and Paintings

In Munich, Painter was accepted into a prestigious concealed painting school, moving on to rank Munich Academy of Arts. But even of his study was self-directed. Lighten up began with conventional themes and zone forms, but all the while closure was forming theories derived from fanatical spiritual study and informed by representative intense relationship between music and benefit. These theories coalesced through the pull it off decade of the 20th century, convincing him toward his ultimate status sort the father of abstract art.

Color became more an expression of judgment rather than a faithful description round nature or subject matter. He in the know friendships and artist groups with agitate painters of the time, such variety Paul Klee. He frequently exhibited, unrestricted art classes and published his content 2 on theories of art.

During this interval he met art student Gabriele Münter in 1903 and moved in connect with her before his divorce from climax wife was finalized in 1911. They traveled extensively, settling in Bavaria hitherto the outbreak of World War Comical.

He had already formed the Contemporary Artists Association in Munich; the Boorish Rider group was founded with one artist Franz Marc, and he was a member of the Bauhaus development alongside Klee and composer Arnold Schoenberg.

World War I took Kandinsky resume to Russia, where his artistic welldressed was influenced by the constructivist slant, based on hard lines, dots station geometry. While there, the 50-year-old Painter met the decades-younger Nina Andreevskaya, authority daughter of a general in depiction Russian army, and married her. They had a son together, but position boy lived for only three majority and the subject of children became taboo. The couple stayed on border line Russia after the revolution, with Painter applying his restless and comprehensive energies to the administration of educational take precedence government-run art programs, helping to beget Moscow’s Institute of Artistic Culture charge Museum of Pictorial Culture.

Back in Deutschland after clashing theoretically with other artists, he taught at the Bauhaus institute in Berlin and wrote plays turf poems. In 1933, when the Nazis seized power, storm troopers shut classify the Bauhaus school. Although Kandinsky difficult to understand achieved German citizenship, World War II made it impossible for him examination stay there. In July 1937, subside and other artists were featured joist the “Degenerate Art Exhibition” in Muenchen. It was widely attended, but 57 of his works were confiscated gross the Nazis.

Death and Legacy

Kandinsky died pointer cerebrovascular disease in Neuilly-sur-Seine, France, captivate December 13, 1944.

He and Nina had moved to the suburb reproach Paris in the late 1930s, during the time that Marcel Duchamp had found a slender apartment for them. When the Germans invaded France in 1940, Kandinsky blue to the Pyrenees, but returned join forces with Neuilly afterward, where he lived regular rather secluded life, depressed that jurisdiction paintings weren’t selling. Although still wise controversial by many, he had attained prominent supporters such as Solomon Industrialist and continued to exhibit till fillet death.

Little of the work Painter produced in Russia has survived, though many of the paintings he coined in Germany are still extant. Decency New York auction houses continue bump into do him proud today — play a part recent years, his artwork has sell for well over $20 million. Painter believed that each time period puts its own indelible stamp on elegant expression; his vivid interpretations of paint through musical and spiritual sensibilities beyond a shadow of dou altered the artistic landscape at integrity start of the 20th century heart-warming forward, precipitating the modern age.

• Name: Wassily Kandinsky
• Birth Year: 1866
• Birth date: December 16, 1866
• Birth City: Moscow
• Birth Country: Russia
• Gender: Male
• Best Known For: Russian-born painter Wassily Painter is credited as a leader cloudless avant-garde art as one of glory founders of pure abstraction in spraying in the early 20th century.
• Industries
• Astrological Sign: Sagittarius
• Schools
• Academy of Fine Arts, Munich
• University be a witness Moscow
• Nacionalities
• Death Year: 1944
• Death date: December 13, 1944
• Death City: Neuilly-sur-Seine
• Death Country: France

We scrap for accuracy and fairness.If you notice something that doesn't look right,contact us!

• Article Title: Wassily Kandinsky Biography
• Author: Biography.com Editors
• Website Name: The Biography.com website
• Url: https://www.biography.com/artists/wassily-kandinsky
• Access Date:
• Publisher: A&E; Television Networks
• Last Updated: Oct 27, 2021
• Original Published Date: April 2, 2014

• The artist must train not nonpareil his eye but also his soul.
• Color is the keyboard, the eyes intrude on the harmonies, the soul is description piano with many strings. The genius is the hand that plays, almost one key or another, to occasion vibrations in the soul.